Overview
Amebiasis, also known as amoebiasis, is an infection caused by a parasitic protozoan called Entamoeba histolytica. It primarily affects the large intestine and, in rare cases, can spread to the liver and other organs. The infection is usually spread through contaminated water or food and can also be transmitted through sexual contact.
Symptoms of amebiasis can range from mild to severe and may include diarrhea, abdominal pain, and cramping. Other symptoms can include fever, loss of appetite, fatigue, and weight loss. In some cases, people with amebiasis may not experience any symptoms at all.
Amebiasis can be diagnosed through stool tests and treated with antiparasitic medications such as metronidazole, tinidazole or paromomycin. It's important to complete the full course of treatment to ensure that the infection is cleared and to prevent complications.