Overview
Robotic-assisted sacrocolpopexy is a type of surgery done to repair pelvic organ prolapse. Your pelvis is a bowl-shaped cavity made of a set of bones in the lower part of your abdomen. Within this area there are several organs. These include the uterus, the bladder, and the lower part of your intestines. Strong tissues help hold these organs in place. If the tissues weaken, one or more of these organs may drop down and press against or bulge into the vagina. This is called pelvic organ prolapse. One type of pelvic organ prolapse is called vaginal vault prolapse. This is when the upper part of the vagina folds down into the lower part or even push outside the vaginal opening in some cases. This can happen after a hysterectomy.
Robotic-assisted sacrocolpopexy is a type of surgery to repair this condition. It is done to pull up the tissues and move the organs back into their original place. It is a minimally invasive surgery done under general anesthesia that leaves very few scars. While in surgery, the doctor will put small tools and a tiny camera through small incisions on your lower belly. This gives the performing surgeon a better view of the area in your body. The surgeon moves the tools using a robotic controller (thus, the name of the procedure) which allows the surgeon to perform very small and precise movements with tools inside the confined area. A graft of tissue or synthetic mesh is sewn onto the pelvic organs that have prolapsed. The graft is then attached to a bony area at the lower part of the spinal column, which helps keep the pelvic organs in place. The tools are then removed. The incisions are closed and bandaged.