Introduction
Female-to-male chest surgery, commonly referred to as FTM chest surgery or top surgery, is a significant step for many transgender men in their transition. This procedure involves the removal of breast tissue and the reconstruction of the chest to achieve a more masculine appearance, helping individuals align their physical body with their gender identity.
Top surgery plays an essential role in alleviating gender dysphoria and improving self-esteem. It is often seen as a life-changing procedure that enhances a person’s sense of self and their quality of life. Whether it's due to emotional discomfort with their chest or the desire to feel more comfortable in their own skin, this surgery is one of the most empowering aspects of gender-affirming healthcare.
What is Female-to-Male Chest Surgery?
FTM chest surgery involves the removal of breast tissue and, in most cases, the reshaping of the chest to resemble a more typical male chest. There are a few different techniques that surgeons may use, including:
Double Incision: This is the most common technique for individuals with larger breasts. It involves two horizontal incisions across the chest, with the removal of breast tissue and the creation of male-appearing nipples.
Periareolar Surgery: For those with smaller breasts or better skin elasticity, a circular incision is made around the areola to remove tissue and reshape the chest.
Keyhole Surgery: This less invasive method uses a small incision around the areola for individuals with very small breasts, resulting in minimal scarring.
The choice of technique depends on factors such as the size of the breasts, the patient's body type, and personal preferences. Regardless of the method, the goal remains the same: to create a more masculine chest appearance.