Uveitis

Overview

Uveitis is described as inflammation of the uveal tract, which has anterior and posterior components. The iris and ciliary body make up the anterior tract, whereas the choroid makes up the posterior tract. As a result, uveitis is inflammation of any of these components, as well as other adjacent tissues such as the sclera, retina, and optic nerve. Uveitis is frequently idiopathic, although it can also be caused by genetic, traumatic, immunological, or viral factors.

Diagnosis and therapy of the underlying condition are critical not only for treating the sickness, but also for preserving eyesight and perhaps revealing underlying systemic problems.

If left untreated or improperly managed, acute inflammation can progress to chronic, sight-threatening inflammation, stressing the need of the primary eye care practitioner in managing these patients carefully and efficiently.